GS Paper 2

H-1B VISA CHALLENGES FOR INDIA

The H-1B visa program facing challenges due to the shift from a lottery-based system to a wage-based model, driven by "America First" sentiments. This could accelerate India's brain drain but also spur domestic innovation and localized business models. The debate calls for strategic policy responses to protect the diaspora and leverage skilled workforce for national development.

Click to View More
TARIFFS AND THE US ECONOMY: IMPACT ON INDIA AND WAY FORWARD

The US's "Trumponomics" strategy, which includes tariffs, has significantly impacted the global economy, triggering trade wars and disrupting supply chains. India faces both challenges like potential export losses and currency devaluation, and opportunities to reposition itself in the global market. A strategic response focusing on diversification and competitiveness is crucial.

Click to View More
ONLINE GAMING REGULATION: CHALLENGES AND WAY FORWARD

The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill, 2025, proposes a ban on online money games, including skill-based ones like fantasy sports, to combat addiction, financial losses, and illicit activities. However, it also raises concerns about job losses and the rise of the illegal betting market, highlighting constitutional ambiguities.

Click to View More
INDIA-ASEAN RELATIONS: BACKGROUND, CHALLENGES, WAY FORWARD

India-ASEAN ties, rooted in economic, cultural, and strategic convergence, are vital for regional stability and prosperity. Tackling trade imbalances and connectivity delays, while enhancing defence, digital, and energy cooperation, will deepen this Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, counterbalance China’s influence and advance India’s Act East Policy for an inclusive Indo-Pacific.

Click to View More
INDIA-CENTRAL ASIA RELATIONS: CHALLENGES, WAY FORWARD

India's 'Connect Central Asia Policy' aims for strategic partnerships despite geographical isolation. Challenges include direct connectivity, China's BRI, and Afghan instability. However, INSTC and Chabahar Port offer solutions. By boosting economic and defense ties, and leveraging soft power, India can solidify its role as a reliable regional partner.

Click to View More
LINGUISTIC REORGANIZATION OF STATES: CHALLENGES AND CONSEQUENCES

The debate over linguistic division of states began in 1920, with the Indian National Congress initially supporting linguistic boundaries. However, the Dhar Commission rejected language as a primary basis for state reorganisation. The 1953 Andhra State was the first created on a linguistic basis. The 1956 Act unified states, enhancing democracy, cultural preservation, and reduced separatism.

Click to View More
SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE ACT: EXPLAINED

 Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2013 (PoSH Act), protects women from sexual harassment at all workplaces, including homes. It defines harassment and covers any aggrieved woman. Employers must establish an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) for over 10 employees or a Local Committee (LC) for fewer, facilitating redressal and interim safety measures.

Click to View More
Let's Get In Touch!