RHONE GLACIER

The Rhône Glacier is a glacier in the Swiss Alps that feeds the Rhône River and contributes significantly to Lake Geneva in the far eastern end of the Swiss canton of Valais.

Last Updated on 27th June, 2025
2 minutes, 28 seconds

Description

Copyright infringement not intetnded

Source: TripAdvisor

Context

Switzerland and Italy intend to partially redraw their land border near the Matterhorn as melting glaciers shift the existing boundary.

About Rhone Glacier

  • Rhone Glacier is a glacier in the Swiss Alps. 
  • The Rhône Glacier is the biggest glacier in the Urner Alps.
  • It is the source of the river Rhone and one of the major contributors to Lake Geneva in the far eastern end of the Swiss canton of Valais.
  • Dammastock (3,630 meters) is the highest point above the glacier.

Key features

  • Retreating Glacier: Rapidly retreating due to global warming and climate change; has lost a significant portion of its volume over the past century.
  • Tourism Impact: A major tourist attraction; artificial covers (white blankets) are used in summer to slow down melting.
  • Scientific Importance: Studied for understanding glacial retreat, climate change, and hydrological changes in Europe.
  • Environmental Concerns: Shrinking glacier is affecting freshwater availability, biodiversity, and downstream hydrology.
  • Meltwater Lakes: Formation of proglacial lakes (meltwater lakes) has been observed as the glacier retreats.


Source: The Hindu

Practice Question:

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Rhone Glacier:

It is located in the Swiss Alps and is the source of the Rhone River.

It is an advancing glacier due to heavy snowfall in recent decades.

Artificial covers are used on parts of the glacier to slow down melting.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A) 1 and 2 only

B) 1 and 3 only

C) 2 and 3 only

D) 1, 2 and 3

Answer:

B) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct. Rhone Glacier is in the Swiss Alps and is the source of the Rhone River.

Statement 2: Incorrect. It is a retreating glacier, not advancing, due to climate change.

Statement 3: Correct. White blankets or artificial covers are used during summer to reduce melting.

Related Articles

PENICO 10 Jul, 2025
TEXAS FLOODS 09 Jul, 2025
TOKARA ISLANDS 08 Jul, 2025
GERD 08 Jul, 2025
ALAKANANDA RIVER 07 Jul, 2025
MOUNT SHINMOEDAKE 07 Jul, 2025
POLAR ANTICYCLONE 07 Jul, 2025
GHANA 04 Jul, 2025
Let's Get In Touch!

Free access to e-paper and WhatsApp updates

Let's Get In Touch!