GS Paper 3

BRAIN-EATING AMOEBA: CAUSES, SYMPTOMS AND PUBLIC HEALTH CONCERNS

Naegleria fowleri, a thermophilic free-living amoeba, causes the highly fatal Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) by entering the brain via nasal passages from warm freshwater. Rising temperatures and poor water quality have triggered an unprecedented outbreak in Kerala, necessitating strict One Health surveillance.

Click to View More
INDIA'S PUSH BEYOND E20 FUEL: BENEFITS, CHALLENGES AND FUTURE ROADMAP

India accelerates its ethanol blending programme beyond E20 to reduce 88.5% crude oil import dependency. While higher blends promise economic and climate benefits, concerns around vehicle compatibility, groundwater depletion, and food security highlight the urgent need for 2G biofuels.

Click to View More
SHE-MART INITIATIVE : TRANSFORMING RURAL WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS

The SHE-MART initiative, launched by the Ministry of Rural Development, transforms rural women from micro-credit earners to enterprise owners. It bridges market gaps for SHGs through community-owned, professionally managed retail hubs, boosting the national Lakhpati Didi mission.

Click to View More
VIKSIT BHARAT G RAM G ACT 2025: KEY FEATURES & DIFFERENCES FROM MGNREGA

The new VB-G RAM G Act to replace MGNREGA on July 1, 2026, guaranteeing 125 days of rural employment. It shifts to a strict 60:40 Centre-State funding model, mandates an agricultural pause, and prioritizes digital governance and durable rural asset creation.

Click to View More
INTERNATIONAL BIG CAT ALLIANCE (IBCA) SUMMIT 2026

The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) is an inter-governmental organization headquartered in New Delhi focused on conserving seven big cat species. India will host the first global summit in June 2026 to adopt the historic New Delhi Declaration

Click to View More
WHAT IS MISSION FOR COTTON PRODUCTIVITY? EXPLAINED

The Mission for Cotton Productivity (2026–2031) is a Rs 5,659.22 crore initiative to boost India's cotton yield, promote Extra Long Staple cotton, mitigate pest vulnerabilities, and align the textile industry with global standards through the 5F vision.

Click to View More
BRIDGING INDIA’S RENEWABLE ENERGY GAP

India aims to five hundred gigawatts of non-fossil capacity by 2030. Achieving this demands overcoming grid integration gaps, scaling battery storage, boosting green hydrogen demand, and ensuring the financial health of distribution companies through targeted policies and continuous infrastructure reforms.

Click to View More
DECLINE OF TRADE UNIONS IN INDIA: IMPACT ON WORKERS & LABOUR REFORMS

Declining trade unionization in India fuels wage stagnation and informalization. Driven by post-1991 reforms and restrictive Labour Codes, this fragmentation weakens worker bargaining power. To ensure inclusive growth, India must formalize informal rights and adopt global models like sectoral bargaining. 

Click to View More
AI IN LAW ENFORCEMENT: SIGNIFICANCE, CHALLENGES, WAY FORWARD

Gujarat Police launched NARIT AI, India’s first RAG-powered tool for NDPS investigations. It boosts prosecutions by providing procedural checklists and predicting defense arguments. This shift toward proactive law enforcement aims to eliminate documentation errors and counter sophisticated drug trafficking.

Click to View More
RBI VISION 2028: TOWARDS A LESS-CASH, DIGITALLY EMPOWERED INDIA

RBI’s 'Payments Vision 2028' shifts focus to trust, introducing a shared fraud liability framework and Payments Switching Service (PaSS). It empowers MSMEs via TReDS interoperability and uses MuleHunter AI to secure India's global leadership in Digital Public Infrastructure 

Click to View More
WHAT ARE INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES (IAS)?

The National Biodiversity Authority formed an expert committee to combat Invasive Alien Species in India. Addressing a $127.3 billion economic threat, the panel will create a national risk profile and management strategies to meet Global Biodiversity Framework targets.

Click to View More
AGRI-PHOTOVOLTAICS (AGRIPV): CHALLENGES, BENEFITS, AND WAY FORWARD

Agri-Photovoltaics resolves India's land-use conflicts by combining solar power with farming. By turning farmers into Urjadatas, this model boosts rural income and water security. Scaling through PM-KUSUM 2.0 and VGF is vital for achieving India’s 2030 clean energy and food targets. 

Click to View More
Let's Get In Touch!