food security

INTEGRATED COLD CHAIN & VALUE ADDITION INFRASTRUCTURE(ICCCVAI) IN INDIA: REDUCING POST - HARVEST LOSSES

The Integrated Cold Chain and Value Addition Infrastructure (ICCVAI) scheme under PMKSY aims to reduce post-harvest losses in India by developing modern cold storage, processing, and transport facilities. It supports farmers, FPOs, and private players, enhancing food security, income, and supply chain efficiency. Complementary initiatives like MIDH, Operation Greens, NHB subsidies, and the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund strengthen its impact, ensuring year-round availability of quality produce.

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SOIL HEALTH CARD SCHEME : FEATURES, CHALLENGES, WAY FORWARD

The Soil Health Card scheme helps farmers combat land degradation from imbalanced fertilizer use. It offers scientific soil analysis across 12 parameters and suggests balanced fertilizer doses. By promoting guided nutrient management, it boosts yields, cuts input costs, and supports sustainable, profitable farming.

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SUSTAINABLE AND CLIMATE-RESILIENT FARMING SYSTEMS

Building climate-resilient agriculture secures food supply and supports farmers. India must shift from input-heavy farming to sustainable methods like crop diversification, agroecology, and smart water use. Strengthening soil health, using technology, and valuing traditional knowledge will ensure lasting environmental and economic stability.

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KERALA'S ZERO POVERTY MODEL : A CASE STUDY FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE

Kerala will be "extreme poverty-free" by November 1, 2025, a goal achieved through a decentralized model led by local bodies and Kudumbashree. They identified vulnerable families and addressed their food, health, and housing needs, marking a significant step in inclusive growth and SDG-1.

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GLOBAL HUNGER : FAO HIGHLIGHTS SLOW PROGRESS ON FOOD AND AGRICULTURE SDGS IN 2025

The 2025 FAO report reveals a decline in over 60% of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) indicators for food and agriculture since 2015. Food insecurity affects 2.3 billion people, with women's dietary diversity decreasing. The report emphasizes the need for global intervention to prevent a crisis.

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GLOBAL HUNGER INDEX (GHI) 2025 LATEST UPDATE

The 2025 Global Hunger Index shows hunger progress stalled since 2016, with 56 countries set to miss the 2030 'low' hunger target. India ranks 102nd with 'serious' hunger, primarily due to child malnutrition. Conflict and climate change are major factors, necessitating renewed global efforts for Zero Hunger.

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ODISHA'S DONGAR CULTIVATION : MEANING, CHALLENGES & WAY FORWARD

Dongar cultivation is a traditional upland farming system practiced by the Kondh tribes of Odisha, where millets, pulses, and oilseeds are grown together on hill slopes. This eco-friendly method supports food security and biodiversity but is now threatened by the spread of eucalyptus monoculture. Government initiatives like the Odisha Millets Mission and NGO efforts aim to revive and protect this sustainable farming tradition for future generations.

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PRADHAN MANTRI DHAN DHANYA KRISHI YOJANA: SIGNIFICANCE AND WAY FORWARD

The Pradhan Mantri Dhan Dhanya Krishi Yojana (PM-DDKY) is a central scheme to enhance farmer prosperity. Its core strategy is to shift Indian agriculture from a production-centric to an income-centric model. The scheme promotes crop diversification, integrates modern technology, and strengthens farm-to-market linkages.

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LAND CONVERSION : MEANING, ISSUES & WAY FORWARD

Land conversion, driven by rising land prices, large-scale acquisitions, and environmental projects, threatens farmers’ access to land and global food security. This issue is worsened by population growth, industrial agriculture, and shifts in land use.

 

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EAT-LANCET REPORT: JUST & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

The EAT-Lancet report shows under 1% of humanity lives within safe, equitable planetary limits. Current food systems drive ecological collapse and inequality, demanding a shift to plant-forward diets, halved food waste, and just policies for global health and sustainability.

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GOVERNMENT LAUNCHES NATIONAL PULSES MISSION

The National Pulses Mission (2025–31) drives India toward self-reliance in pulses, boosts food security, and improves farmer welfare. It addresses yield gaps, infrastructure needs, and climate challenges, reducing import dependence. Success requires strong implementation, farmer participation, and sustainable practices, supporting Aatmanirbhar Bharat and national nutritional security.

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WORLD FOOD INDIA 2025

India showcases its food processing strength at World Food India 2025, leveraging agriculture to add value, create rural jobs, and attract global investment. Adopting technology, driving innovation, and reducing waste will overcome supply chain challenges and achieve global leadership.

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