Article 21

FORCED NARCO TESTS UNCONSTITUTIONAL: SC UPHOLDS FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS

The Supreme Court's 2025 Amlesh Kumar vs State of Bihar ruling upheld the Selvi precedent: forced narco-analysis violates Articles 20(3) and 21. While test results are inadmissible, evidence discovered through the test may be admissible, emphasizing mental privacy and adherence to rights.

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ANTI-CONVERSION LAW: CHALLENGES AND WAY FORWARD

Anti-conversion laws, meant to curb forced conversions, face constitutional challenges, particularly violating Article 21 (Right to Privacy and Choice). Critics argue vague terms and the reversed burden of proof lead to misuse against inter-faith couples and minorities. The Supreme Court must now balance individual liberty with the state's interest in public order.

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SC TO REVIEW SURROGACY BAN: RIGHT TO PRIVACY VS STATE REGULATION EXPLAINED

The Supreme Court to review the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, which bars couples with a surviving child from using surrogacy. The case tests whether the state can restrict reproductive autonomy under Article 21, balancing individual freedom against surrogate exploitation concerns.

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