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A highly decomposed carcass of an elephant was discovered in the Khanapara range of the Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary.
This is a small Sanctuary, famous for rare and endangered animals and birds, located in the eastern fringe of Guwahati city, Assam.
READ HERE ABOUT : AMCHANG WILDLIFE SANCTUARY
Natural Heritage Animal |
Elephant is the Natural Heritage Animal of India. |
Keystone Species |
Elephants play a critical role in maintaining the balance and health of forest ecosystems |
Intelligence |
Known for their exceptional intelligence; largest brain size of any land animal. |
Significance in Ecosystem |
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Elephants in India |
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Conservation Status (IUCN) |
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Convention of the Migratory Species (CMS) |
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Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 |
Listed under Schedule I |
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) |
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Source:Assamtibune.com
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Environmental activists have sounded an alarm over the growing threat to elephants in Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary (WLS), following the death of a young male elephant due to electrocution.
READ HERE IN DETAIL: Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife Sanctuary |
Location |
Key Features |
Notable Fauna |
Bandipur Wildlife Sanctuary |
Chamarajanagar District |
Part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve; known for Project Tiger conservation efforts. |
Bengal Tiger, Indian Elephant, Leopard, Gaur |
Nagarhole Wildlife Sanctuary |
Kodagu & Mysore Districts |
Also known as Rajiv Gandhi National Park; part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. |
Tiger, Elephant, Indian Bison, Spotted Deer |
Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary |
Chikkamagaluru & Shivamogga Districts |
Located in the Western Ghats; declared a Project Tiger reserve. |
Tiger, Leopard, Sambar Deer, Malabar Giant Squirrel |
Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary |
Uttara Kannada District |
Known for dense deciduous forests and rich biodiversity. |
Black Panther, Sloth Bear, Great Hornbill |
Kudremukh Wildlife Sanctuary |
Chikkamagaluru, Dakshina Kannada & Udupi Districts |
Located in the Western Ghats; rich in iron ore deposits; scenic landscape. |
Lion-tailed Macaque, Sambar, Malabar Civet |
Bannerghatta National Park |
Bengaluru Urban District |
Houses a zoo, a butterfly park, and a rescue center for captive animals. |
White Tiger, Asiatic Lion, Elephant, Leopard |
Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary |
Kodagu District |
Known for being a birdwatcher's paradise; part of Western Ghats. |
Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Indian Giant Squirrel |
Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary |
Kodagu & Wayanad Districts |
Situated in the Western Ghats; lush greenery and scenic views. |
Lion-tailed Macaque, Elephant, Wild Dog |
Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary |
Chamarajanagar, Mandya & Ramanagara Districts |
Known for its riverine ecosystem; famous for fishing camps. |
Mahseer Fish, Crocodile, Elephant, Leopard |
Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary |
Kodagu District |
Birthplace of River Kaveri; part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. |
Tiger, Elephant, Slender Loris |
Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary |
Udupi District |
Located in the Western Ghats; known for its religious significance and biodiversity. |
Bonnet Macaque, Leopard, Barking Deer |
Melukote Wildlife Sanctuary |
Mandya District |
Known for the conservation of the Grey Wolf and other dry deciduous forest species. |
Grey Wolf, Indian Fox, Blackbuck |
Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary |
Udupi & Dakshina Kannada Districts |
Rich in flora and fauna; known for the Someshwara temple inside the sanctuary. |
Tiger, King Cobra, Lion-tailed Macaque |
Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple (BRT) Wildlife Sanctuary |
Chamarajanagar District |
Part of the Eastern Ghats; known for its rich cultural and biological diversity. |
Tiger, Elephant, Four-horned Antelope, Gaur |
Source: TOI
PRACTICE QUESTION Q.It is a wildlife sanctuary in the state of Karnataka, India. It was declared a wildlife sanctuary on 23 November 1974. The sanctuary is home to species of animals such as white-backed vultures, Indian nightjar, and white-bellied dingo. The famous Jog Falls is also located near this sanctuary. The above-given passage is related to which among the following Sanctuary? (a) Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary (b) Kudremukh Wildlife Sanctuary (c) Mookambika Wildlife Sanctuary (d) Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary Answer: a Explanation: Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in the state of Karnataka, India. It was declared a wildlife sanctuary on 23 November 1974. The sanctuary is home to species of animals such as white-backed vultures, Indian nightjar, and white-bellied dingo. Some other animal species such as tigers, king cobras, slot bears, leopards, elephants, langurs, and pythons reside in dense forest areas. Featuring a variety of flora and fauna, Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Shimoga district of Karnataka. The famous Jog Falls is also located near this sanctuary. |
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