IAS Gyan

Daily News Analysis

Initiatives taken to improve the girl education

10th August, 2021 Society

Context:

Recently, government has highlighted the initiatives taken to improve the girls education in parliament.

Initiatives:

  • Issuing of new UGC regulation for Open and Distance Learning that allows entry of reputed institutions to offer education on the distance mode.
  • Use of ICT technology- SWAYAM portal to take the best teaching resources to all, including the most disadvantaged.
  • Opening of more centrally funded institutions.
  • Encouraging opening of institutions by State Governments through the Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) which aims to achieve equity, access and excellence in higher education. The scheme supports components such as upgrading autonomous colleges to universities, clustering colleges to establish a university, setting up of new professional colleges in un-served and underserved areas as well as providing infrastructure grants to universities and colleges to scale up capacity.
  • More scholarship programmes to supplement the cost of
  • Additionally, as per the recommendations of National Education Policy (NEP), 2020, the following steps are being initiated by the Government to ensure equitable access to the highest quality of education for all learners, especially women, regardless of social or economic background:
    • A Gender Inclusion Fund will be constituted by Government of India to provide quality and equitable education to all girls. The fund will focus on ensuring 100% enrolment of girls in Schooling and a record participation rate in higher education.
    • Free hostel facilities will be made available for all women.
    • New multi-disciplinary HEIs (including those specially for women) will be opened in or near every district.
    • Special scholarships for women/transgender/ divyang will be introduced.
    • Guidelines and advisories will be issued and monitoring mechanism will be put in place to ensure basic facilities amenities and safe, secure environment in all HEIs for women.