AviList is the world’s first unified global bird species checklist, developed by the International Ornithologists’ Union to standardize bird taxonomy for conservation, research, and policy. It resolves discrepancies in naming, supports global treaties, and aids in accurate biodiversity planning through annual, expert-reviewed updates.
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The world’s first unified global checklist of bird species, called AviList, was officially launched, standardizing bird taxonomy across international conservation, research, and biodiversity platforms.
Aspect |
Details |
What is AviList? |
A global bird species checklist designed to harmonize bird taxonomy and naming worldwide for conservation and research. |
Developed By |
Working Group on Avian Checklists under the International Ornithologists’ Union (IOU). |
Development Timeline |
Took 4 years of expert collaboration and consensus-building. |
Key Organizations Involved |
- BirdLife International - International Ornithologists’ Union - Other global ornithological bodies |
Objectives |
- Standardize global bird taxonomy using the Integrative Species Concept - Support laws, treaties, and biodiversity planning |
- Facilitate global collaboration among birdwatchers, scientists, and policymakers - Resolve confusion from multiple competing checklists |
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Key Features |
- Integrative Species Concept: Uses morphology, genetics, ecology, reproductive isolation, biogeography |
- Annual Updates: Incorporates latest scientific and evolutionary data |
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- Consensus-Driven: Taxonomic decisions by a vote among a core group of taxonomists |
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- Versatile Utility: Useful for scientists, conservationists, educators, governments, and citizen scientists |
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Conservation & Research Benefits |
- Accurate targeting of species for conservation efforts - Eliminates mismatches in naming across global treaties |
- Provides stable taxonomy for long-term biodiversity monitoring and ecological studies |
Source: Downtoearth
PRACTICE QUESTION Q. AviList, recently seen in news, is: A) A new satellite for monitoring migratory bird movements B) A global checklist standardizing bird taxonomy for conservation and research C) A UN programme for wetland bird conservation in Asia D) A mobile app for citizen birdwatchers to log sightings Answer: B Explanation: A global checklist standardizing bird taxonomy for conservation and research |
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