GENDER GAP IN STEM FIELDS IN INDIA: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

India trains 43% women STEM graduates, but only 27% join the workforce. UPSC aspirants should note systemic barriers—from gender norms to unsafe workplaces—and industry’s role in mentorship, infrastructure, and policy. Bridging this gap can unlock up to $700B GDP boost, according to McKinsey Global Institute findings. Active industry‐govt collaboration is vital.