Global glacier loss may peak during 2041–55, with up to 4,000 glaciers disappearing yearly. This threatens water security worldwide, especially in the Hindu Kush Himalaya. For India, higher GLOF risks and seasonal rivers loom. Limiting warming to 1.5°C remains crucial to save nearly half of global glaciers.
Click to View MoreTunnel safety in India has become a critical priority as tunnel construction expands rapidly in fragile Himalayan and urban regions. Recent incidents, especially the Silkyara tunnel collapse that trapped 41 workers, exposed gaps in investigation, design and emergency preparedness. In response, the government has introduced comprehensive guidelines focusing on detailed geological studies, geotechnical baseline reporting, risk registers, site-specific design, real-time monitoring, classification of collapse-risk zones and clear emergency response plans. The overall emphasis is on shifting from speed-driven construction to a safety-first, risk-managed approach that protects lives, reduces economic losses and builds public confidence in expanding tunnel infrastructure.
Click to View MoreThe Ministry of Earth Sciences drives India’s development by delivering vital weather, ocean, and seismic services. Under PRITHVI, agencies like IMD improved cyclone forecasts, while the Deep Ocean Mission and MATSYA 6000 advance the Blue Economy. Despite connectivity and cost challenges, MoES converts science into resilience and livelihoods.
Click to View MoreThe Union Government launched a ₹507 crore project to strengthen community-based disaster risk reduction by empowering PRIs in 81 vulnerable districts. It institutionalises bottom-up planning through GPDP integration. Success depends on fixing PRI gaps in funds, functions, and functionaries while aligning with national law and the Sendai Framework.
Click to View MoreThe NGT’s probe into BBMB highlights risks from outdated dam rule curves that ignore climate change and modern forecasting. Reactive operations worsened the 2023 Punjab floods. The case stresses urgent enforcement of the Dam Safety Act 2021, updated protocols, and integrated, technology-driven water management for aging dams.
Click to View MoreCyclone Senyar, the first November cyclone to hit Indonesia, made landfall on Sumatra on November 26, 2025. Formed unusually in the Malacca Strait, it rapidly intensified to 70–90 km/h, highlighting the growing impact of climate change and warming seas on rare regional cyclogenesis.
Click to View MoreThe sub-plinian eruption of Ethiopia’s Hayli Gubbi volcano sent a stratospheric ash plume toward India via subtropical jets, threatening aviation and engines. Its sulphur dioxide release may cause brief global cooling. The event highlights the need for stronger international monitoring and exposes aviation and ecosystem vulnerabilities.
Click to View MoreTwo developing systems in the Bay of Bengal may trigger a Fujiwhara interaction, where their circulations influence each other and create major uncertainty in the storm’s final path and strength. Divergent IMD and global model forecasts heighten risks, making coordinated early warnings essential for vulnerable coastal regions.
Click to View MoreIndia recently hosted the 10th APDIM Session in New Delhi, powerfully reinforcing its regional leadership in Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR). The collaboration with UN ESCAP's APDIM focuses on leveraging geospatial tools, early warning systems, and capacity building across the Asia-Pacific.
Click to View MoreA PLOS Climate update reveals India has warmed by 0.9°C since 1901, leading to intensified Arabian Sea cyclones, rising marine heatwaves, and Himalayan ice loss. Urgent action is needed for adaptation, resilient infrastructure, and climate-smart agriculture to safeguard water security and coastal communities.
Click to View MoreWHO has opened a Pandemic Preparedness and Emergency Response site at AIIMS New Delhi to act as a regional hub. It will strengthen health security through training, simulations, capacity building, and better surveillance. The initiative supports faster responses to outbreaks and aligns India with WHO’s global preparedness strategy.
Click to View MoreThe Germanwatch Climate Risk Index 2026 warns that climate disasters since 1995 have killed 832,000 people and caused $4.5 trillion in losses. Poorer nations, including India with 80,000 deaths and $170 billion losses, suffer most. Germanwatch urges urgent COP30 action on finance and ambition.
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