financial stability

RBI tightens norms on loan recovery to protect borrower rights

The Reserve Bank of India has issued draft Responsible Business Conduct (Second Amendment) Directions, 2026 to regulate the conduct of loan recovery agents, effective from July 1, 2026. The guidelines prohibit harassment, abusive language, excessive or anonymous calls, inappropriate digital messages, and any form of intimidation or public humiliation of borrowers or guarantors. Banks are required to establish a dedicated grievance redressal mechanism and adopt board-approved policies covering due diligence, code of conduct, and performance standards for recovery agents. The move aims to strengthen financial consumer protection, promote ethical recovery practices, and balance borrower dignity with credit discipline in India’s expanding retail lending ecosystem.

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RBI holds repo rate steady: Key highlights and implications

The Reserve Bank of India kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% and retained a neutral stance, citing a favourable macroeconomic environment. With inflation projected at 2.1% for FY26 and GDP growth expected at 7.4%, the central bank opted for a cautious pause to allow the impact of earlier rate cuts to transmit fully. The decision ensures stability in borrowing costs and EMIs while preserving policy flexibility to respond to risks such as global uncertainty, crude oil volatility, and potential inflationary pressures.

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Financial Risks in a Warming World: Challenges and Responses

Climate change is increasingly recognised as a material financial risk, impacting banks, investors, and markets through physical and transition risks. Regulators like the RBI are introducing frameworks for disclosure, risk management, and governance to enhance financial stability. While awareness among investors is growing, bridging the gap between recognition and action—through metrics, transition plans, and green investments—is critical to building a resilient, sustainable, and net-zero aligned financial system.

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India’s Vision for World-Class Banks: Reforms, Challenges, and Way Forward

India is working to build big and world-class banks to support its growing economy and global competitiveness. Reforms like the Indradhanush Plan, Atmanirbhar Bharat recapitalization, EASE reforms, and FSIB governance improvements have strengthened public sector banks. Digital innovations like UPI and Public Tech Infrastructure, along with the IFSC at GIFT City, position India as a leader in financial technology and global banking. The focus going forward is on capital adequacy, governance, digitalization, risk management, sustainability, and global integration to create banks that are efficient, resilient, and internationally competitive.

 

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