COP30 adopted the Just Transition Mechanism, a win for developing countries seeking equity in climate action. But the mechanism lacks timelines, clear functions and, crucially, funding from developed nations. Without finance, it risks becoming an empty shell, leaving nations like India without support for a fair energy transition.
Click to View MoreCOP30 in Belém marks a shift from promises to action, pushing nations to submit stronger NDCs after the Global Stocktake showed the world is off-track. Talks will focus on ambition, finance and just transition. India must balance development needs with tighter climate goals while upholding climate justice.
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