The Union Budget 2026 has approved the establishment of the National Large Solar Telescope (NLST) and the National Large Optical–Near Infrared Telescope (NLOT), along with the upgrade of the Himalayan Chandra Telescope in Ladakh. Leveraging the region’s high altitude, dry atmosphere, and clear skies, these facilities will strengthen India’s capabilities in solar studies, space weather monitoring, exoplanet detection, and deep-space research. The projects will enhance indigenous technological expertise, provide greater access to Indian scientists, support major missions like Aditya-L1 and LIGO-India, and position India as a key global hub for advanced observational astronomy.
Click to View MoreThe 16th Finance Commission has recommended notifying heatwaves and lightning as national disasters, enabling SDRF support for relief and mitigation. With a proposed ₹2.04 lakh crore allocation for 2026–31, the move marks a shift toward proactive climate risk management and protection of vulnerable populations.
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