Custodial violence erodes trust in law enforcement, undermines constitutional values, and violates human dignity. Addressing it requires strong legal safeguards, police reforms, and accountability mechanisms. True justice lies not in fear but in fairness, where the State protects rights rather than abuses power, upholding democracy’s core promise of dignity for all.
Click to View MoreIndian police force has evolved since the 1861 Police Act, with the Indian Police Service (IPS) replacing it in 1948. Challenges include understaffing, overburdening, inadequate training, outdated laws, political interference, human rights concerns, outdated infrastructure, and underrepresentation of women. Reforms are needed to ensure a more efficient and effective police force.
Click to View MoreThe SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act protects Scheduled Castes/Tribes from violence. A Madras High Court ruling now mandates immediate FIRs, denying preliminary inquiries and anticipatory bail. The Act, which sets strict penalties and aids victims, faces challenges like under-reporting, investigation delays, and low conviction rates.
Click to View MoreThe Supreme Court has warned the Enforcement Directorate (ED) against using the court as a political platform and politicizing the issue. Critics argue the ED selectively targets opposition party leaders and has low conviction rates. To improve the ED's functioning, steps include enhanced transparency, judicial scrutiny, capacity building, protection from political influence, and prioritizing quality prosecution.
Click to View More
© 2025 iasgyan. All right reserved
