Dowry results in violence against women, leading to deaths and severe harassment, particularly among vulnerable socioeconomic groups. Despite stringent laws, including the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), its practice persists due to social sanction, patriarchy, and low conviction rates, highlighting a wide gap between law and implementation.
Click to View MorePOCSO Act defines the age of consent as 18, ensuring child protection but criminalizing all sexual acts involving minors, even if consensual. Challenges arise from societal awareness gaps, implementation complexities, and applying the law to consensual adolescent relationships. India needs stronger education, judicial training, and rehabilitation efforts, balancing strict enforcement for comprehensive child safety.
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