The VBSA Bill, 2025 proposes a single higher education regulator to implement NEP 2020, replacing UGC and AICTE. It promises outcome-based regulation and accountability but raises concerns over centralisation, institutional autonomy and transition challenges.
Click to View MoreThe 93rd Constitutional Amendment Act addresses deepening inequality in private educational institutions by extending affirmative action. However, it faces challenges due to institutional autonomy and meritocracy vs the state's obligation to ensure social equity. A modern India must balance legislation, financial support, and monitoring mechanisms for an equitable education system.
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