Sirpur in Chhattisgarh is a 5th–12th Century multi-religious archaeological landscape featuring Hindu, Buddhist and Jain monuments, including the renowned Lakshmana Temple and Surang Tila complex. As the early-medieval capital of Dakshina Kosala, it showcases advanced urban planning, monastic architecture and a unique riverine cultural setting along the Mahanadi. With well-preserved archaeological integrity and major government initiatives to improve conservation, accessibility and interpretation, Sirpur strongly meets UNESCO’s criteria of outstanding universal value and stands as a compelling candidate for World Heritage inscription.
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India’s upcoming census officially recognizes the Bathou religion of Assam’s Bodo community with a separate code. Centered on the five elements and venerating the Sijou tree, this nature-based faith strengthens Bodo identity and highlights India’s commitment to preserving indigenous cultural heritage.
Click to View MoreIndia has nominated Sarnath, where Buddha delivered his first sermon in 528 BCE, for UNESCO World Heritage status. Marked by the Dhamek Stupa and Ashokan Pillar, it symbolizes Buddhism’s birth, evolving into a major pilgrimage and spiritual learning center.
Click to View MoreThe Manki-Munda system, rooted in Ho tribal traditions of Jharkhand’s Kolhan, features hereditary Mundas and Mankis managing disputes and governance. Codified by the British in 1837, it endures today, balancing customary law, tribal identity, and democratic Panchayati Raj institutions.
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