Constitutional Bodies

APPOINTMENT OF CEC AND ECS: CONCERNS OVER INDEPENDENCE AND TRANSPARENCY

The Election Commission of India appointment process shifted from executive discretion to a statutory framework under the 2023 Act, replacing the Chief Justice of India with a Cabinet Minister, raising concerns over executive dominance and electoral independence.

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STATE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSIONS: FUNCTIONS, CHALLENGES, WAY FORWARD

State Public Service Commissions need stronger autonomy through a collegium-style appointment involving the Chief Justice and Opposition Leader. A fixed exam calendar, secure digital systems and multi-stage evaluation can improve recruitment. A grievance tribunal and strict ethics code will rebuild trust and ensure fair, effective state administration.

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16TH FINANCE COMMISSION REPORT SUBMITTED TO PRESIDENT

 The Sixteenth Finance Commission, chaired by Arvind Panagariya, submitted its 2026–31 report to the President after wide consultations. Formed under Article 280, it reviews Union and State finances, recommends devolution, grants, and disaster funding. It will be in public, once presented in the Parliament under Article 281.

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