The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) is a statutory government body established in 2003 under India’s Biological Diversity Act, 2002. Based in Chennai, it regulates the use of biological resources, promotes conservation, and ensures fair, equitable sharing of benefits with local indigenous communities.
Click to View MoreRecent studies show that expanding Protected Areas alone has not halted biodiversity loss. Many remain “paper parks” with weak management, poor funding and limited community involvement. Climate change and invasive species worsen impacts. Conservation must shift from area-based targets to outcome-focused, adaptive strategies that empower local custodians.
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