Centre-State Relations

IS FEDERALISM IN RETREAT UNDER SINGLE-PARTY HEGEMONY?

Concerns over Indian federalism's erosion stem from centralisation, citing fiscal policies, Governors' controversial roles, and central agency use. However, the judiciary protects states' rights, while institutions like the Finance Commission and NITI Aayog foster devolution, suggesting a strained but resilient cooperative federal structure.

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FISCAL FEDELISM: WHERE STATES STAND ON REVENUE COLLECTIONS, BEFORE AND AFTER GST

Fiscal federalism in India is strained by shrinking state autonomy, centralization of revenues under GST, and rising cesses that narrow the divisible pool. To restore balance, the 16th Finance Commission must expand untied transfers, streamline CSS, and rebuild fiscal trust for equitable regional development.

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SUPREME COURT DIRECTED CENTRE TO RESUME MGNREGS IN WEST BENGAL

The Supreme Court’s order restoring MGNREGS funding to West Bengal reinforces the right to work and judicial oversight in welfare delivery. Arising from fiscal federalism tensions, it stresses the need for stronger social audits and cooperative Centre-State relations to safeguard rural livelihoods and accountability.

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LADAKH DEMANDS FOR STATEHOOD AND SIXTH SCHEDULE

Ladakh’s statehood and Sixth Schedule demand arises from lost representation post-2019. The Leh Apex Body and Kargil Democratic Alliance seek safeguards for its tribal population, fragile ecology, and land rights, but the constitutional amendment poses a federal challenge balancing autonomy with security.

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