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Peucetia chhaparajnirvin

2nd May, 2024 Environment

Peucetia chhaparajnirvin

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Context:

  • Daryapur-based arachnologist Atul Bodkhe has identified the green lynx spider, which was never discovered earlier.

Peucetia chhaparajnirvin

  • It is a newly identified species of green lynx spider found in the Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Churu district of Rajasthan, India.
  • It resides on the green leaves of the Vachellia nilotica (babul) tree within this sanctuary.
  • The species is named after its place of discovery, the Tal Chhapar area in Rajasthan.

Characteristics:

  • Physical Characteristics: These spiders possess a green hue that aids in camouflage, blending seamlessly with their leafy surroundings. They have elongated legs, facilitating swift movement, which is advantageous for ambushing prey.
  • Nocturnal Behavior: Peucetia chhaparajnirvin is primarily active during the night, exhibiting nocturnal behavior patterns.
  • Feeding Habits: As typical of lynx spiders, this species preys on small insects. It captures its prey through pouncing rather than constructing webs, making it an active predator in its habitat.
  • Taxonomic Classification: Belonging to the family Oxyopidae within the order Araneida, Peucetia chhaparajnirvin is part of a group of spiders known for their agile hunting techniques and lack of web-building behavior.
  • Distinctive Features: Lynx spiders are characterized by their hexagonally arranged eyes and pointed abdomens. Many species within this family exhibit colorful striped abdomens and spiky legs, adding to their distinct appearance.

Source:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/nagpur/amt-scientist-identifies-newly-discovered-green-lynx-spider/articleshow/109741049.cms

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q)Which of the following accurately describes “Peucetia chhaparajnirvin” recently seen in the news?

A) A newly discovered species of green lynx spider.

B) A rare breed of babul tree found in Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary, Rajasthan.

C) A species of jellyfish native to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

D) An indigenous plant species identified in the Buxa Tiger Reserve in Assam.

Answer: A