Daily Editorial Analysis
Editorial Analysis based on “India can unlock growth by boosting nari shakti” which was published in The Indian Express.
Introduction:
Factors which hinder socio economic progress of women:
India has implemented various government initiatives aimed at the socio-economic empowerment of women. Here are some prominent ones: ●Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) Scheme: Launched in 2015, this scheme aims to address gender imbalance and promote the education and welfare of girls. It focuses on improving the status of girls through initiatives such as cash incentives for the education of girl children, awareness campaigns, and interventions to prevent gender-based discrimination. ●Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY): This maternity benefit program provides financial assistance to pregnant and lactating mothers for their first live birth. It aims to ensure proper nutrition and health services for pregnant women and lactating mothers, thereby reducing maternal and infant mortality rates. ●Mahila e-Haat: Launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Mahila e-Haat is an online platform that enables women entrepreneurs to showcase and sell their products and services. It provides women with access to markets and opportunities for economic empowerment through e-commerce. ●National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM): NRLM, also known as Aajeevika, aims to alleviate poverty among rural women by promoting self-help groups (SHGs) and providing them with access to credit, livelihood opportunities, skill development, and social empowerment initiatives. ●Swadhar Greh Scheme: This scheme provides temporary shelter, food, and rehabilitation services to women in difficult circumstances, such as survivors of domestic violence, trafficking, and homelessness. It aims to empower women by offering them a safe and supportive environment to rebuild their lives. ●Stand-Up India Scheme: This initiative promotes entrepreneurship among women, Scheduled Castes (SCs), and Scheduled Tribes (STs) by facilitating bank loans of between ₹10 lakh and ₹1 crore to set up greenfield enterprises. At least one-third of the loans under this scheme are reserved for women entrepreneurs. ●National Scheme for Adolescent Girls (NSAG): NSAG, also known as Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for Empowerment of Adolescent Girls (RGSEAG), aims to empower adolescent girls (aged 11-14 years) by providing them with nutritional support, health check-ups, life skills education, and vocational training. ●Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana: This savings scheme, launched under the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao campaign, encourages parents to save for the future education and marriage expenses of their girl child. It offers attractive interest rates and tax benefits to promote long-term financial planning for girls. ●One-Stop Centres (OSCs): OSCs, also known as Sakhi Centres, provide integrated support and assistance to women affected by violence, including medical aid, legal aid, counseling, and rehabilitation services. These centers aim to facilitate access to justice and support for women in distress. ●Women Helpline (181): The Women Helpline is a toll-free emergency helpline number that provides assistance and support to women facing various forms of violence, harassment, or discrimination. It offers counseling, referral services, and immediate intervention to ensure the safety and well-being of women in distress. |
What key policies can the new government adopt to take us towards gender parity in socio-economic outcomes?
Employment Rate and GDP Growth:
Manufacturing Capacity and PLI Scheme:
Transition to Formal Sector and Skilling:
Urbanization and Women's Mobility:
Energy Transition and Clean Technology Adoption:
Education and Good Jobs for Women:
Conclusion:
Addressing women’s socioeconomic challenges requires comprehensive policies and interventions focusing on education, financial inclusion, gender equality in leadership, cultural change, redistribution of unpaid care work, and improved access to healthcare and sanitation for women.
For Editorial analysis based on “What is carbon farming?” refer the link:
https://www.iasgyan.in/daily-current-affairs/carbon-farming#:~:text=Carbon%20farming%20involves%20a%20set,carbon%20storage%20in%20agricultural%20landscapes.
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