Samagra Shiksha, implementing NEP 2020, has improved infrastructure, enrolment and teacher-pupil ratios but faces funding gaps, learning deficits, vacancies and a digital divide. Realising its potential needs outcome-based financing, stronger district execution, continuous teacher development, and deeper Centre-state cooperation governance.
Click to View MoreSamagra Shiksha, implementing NEP 2020, has improved infrastructure, enrolment and teacher-pupil ratios but faces funding gaps, learning deficits, vacancies and a digital divide. Realising its potential needs outcome-based financing, stronger district execution, continuous teacher development, and deeper Centre-state cooperation governance.
Click to View MoreThe PM-SHRI scheme, a Centrally Sponsored initiative, aims to upgrade 14,500 schools into model institutions aligned with NEP 2020, featuring modern infrastructure and green practices. Kerala, initially hesitant over NEP concerns, joined the scheme to access pending central funds, reflecting federal and policy dynamics.
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