Minerals

Mining Expansion Faces Strong Resistance from Tribal Communities in Odisha

The state of Odisha, known for its vast mineral wealth, is currently witnessing a significant standoff between government-backed mining projects and indigenous tribal populations. Several planned iron ore and bauxite mining expansions in the Keonjhar and Rayagada districts have hit a roadblock as local Gram Sabhas refuse to grant consent. The tribal communities, particularly the Dongria Kondh and Santhal groups, argue that these projects threaten their sacred lands, biodiversity, and traditional way of life, leading to a tense environment in the mineral-rich belts of the state.