indigenous technology development

New astronomical facilities in Ladakh

The Union Budget 2026 has approved the establishment of the National Large Solar Telescope (NLST) and the National Large Optical–Near Infrared Telescope (NLOT), along with the upgrade of the Himalayan Chandra Telescope in Ladakh. Leveraging the region’s high altitude, dry atmosphere, and clear skies, these facilities will strengthen India’s capabilities in solar studies, space weather monitoring, exoplanet detection, and deep-space research. The projects will enhance indigenous technological expertise, provide greater access to Indian scientists, support major missions like Aditya-L1 and LIGO-India, and position India as a key global hub for advanced observational astronomy.