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Daily News Analysis

KATHAKALI DANCE

16th March, 2021 Prelims

 Context: Kathakali maestro Chemancheri Kunhiraman Nair dead

Kathakali dance

  • A Kathakali performance, like all classical dance arts of India, synthesizes music, vocal performers, choreography and hand and facial gestures together to express ideas.
  • Kathakali incorporates movements from ancient Indian martial arts and athletic traditions of South India.
  • It is indigenous to southwestern India, particularly the state of Kerala, and is based on subject matter from the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, and stories from Shaiva literature.
  • Elements and aspects of KathakalÄ« can be found in ancient Sanskrit texts such as the Natya Shastra.
  • The makeup follows an accepted code, that helps the audience easily identify the archetypal characters such as gods, goddesses, demons, demonesses, saints, animals and characters of a story.
  • Seven basic makeup types are used in Kathakali, namely Pachcha (green), Pazhuppu (ripe), Kathi , Kari, Thaadi, Minukku and Teppu

https://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/art-and-culture/kathakali-maestro-chemancheri-kunhiraman-nair-dead-7228897/